Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

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Re: Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

Post by Kairi Yajuu » Sat Feb 04, 2017 12:23 am

rereboy wrote:
Zephyr wrote: I think what he's getting at is that, if you want to look at a piece of art with authorial intent in mind, you must both experience the work itself, and learn what the author's explicit intent was. Those are two distinct things that you need. When you are looking only at the work itself, explicit and external authorial intent doesn't factor in yet, since you've yet to look at things beyond the work itself on which to base your subjective evaluation of it.

That isn't to say that either one is the right way, but rather that authorial intent isn't inherent to the work itself. And if you're only looking at the work itself, as it is, then authorial intent doesn't matter.
Of course, but that's nothing more than interpreting at different moments in time with the existing available factors and knowledge at that time.

For example, a person might interpret something in a certain way when he is 15 years old, and then interpret it differently when he is 35. Why? Because things changed. The view of the person has evolved, his knowledge has increased and that has caused his interpretation to change, to evolve.

In similar fashion, a person that prefers to interpret according to the original intent but has no way to know what the original intent was other than guessing and interpreting from the work itself, will interpret without that knowledge. However, if in the future that person learns what the original intent is, things will change, his knowledge will increase and the next time he analyzes and interprets the work, since he prefers to interpret according to the original intent and he now has access to it, his interpretation will perhaps change, evolve, compared to the last time he did it.

As for the intent being inherent to the work or not, a person that values the original intent would say something like: the original intent is always inherent to the work itself because it is born out of that intent even when it's not clearly apparent, and when it does become apparent then it should be a prime factor in the interpretation. Being possible to interpret without that knowledge doesn't mean that the work is not a reflection of that intent and, thus, the intent must be part of it.

In other words, not even wether the intent is part of the work or not is something that can be objectively defined. It's just a factor that people will consider important or not in their interpretation.
I think there's a lot of confusion going around as to what my intent was when making this essay (ironic, that).

See, I don't mean to say that you can't allow outside forces to sway your opinion ever on a piece of work. I just mean that when producing evidence in a debate that centers around analyzing the work to most people (myself included) the evidence of "the author said this" isn't really all that valid. Now, I've recently had a conversation with someone where they said "I like how Toriyama worded it in this interview." which is fine. They didn't use Toriyama's word to try to convince me outside of borrowing his wording to make their position better known.

I made this post because I was running into the problem of people accusing me of not knowing what I'm talking about simply because I didn't agree with them and wouldn't accept Toriyama's word as damning evidence to my points.

They were treating me like some stupid, crazy fangirl all because they happen to know that I do in fact love my ships, am on Tumblr, do call myself a fangirl and am, in fact, a girl. They didn't want to hear any arguments I had for them because in their mind, the discussion on what the characters were like was already over because there were Toriyama interviews that they could interpret to mean what they wanted. (We should never forget that even the Japanese misunderstand each other or misspeak sometimes, so acting like there's no other way to read an interview beyond what proves your point is also silly but I digress because - well - Death of the Author, I don't care to interpret Toriyama's word much.)

Of course you're allowed to respect Toriyama's word. I respect several critics, internet personalities and family members words on the basis of "these people know what they're talking about." But just as I can't force you to completely ignore Toriyama's word the way I do, you can't force me to accept it if we ever happen to be in a debate.
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Re: Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

Post by gipset » Sat Feb 04, 2017 1:42 am

I don't have anything to contribute to the discussion but I wanted to let OP know that you wrote a very interesting and compelling post.

Also, it seems like tumblr has a tight DB community? Didn't know that. Can you link me to some recommended pages?

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Re: Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

Post by Geekdom101 » Tue Mar 14, 2017 6:57 pm

gipset wrote:I don't have anything to contribute to the discussion but I wanted to let OP know that you wrote a very interesting and compelling post.

Also, it seems like tumblr has a tight DB community? Didn't know that. Can you link me to some recommended pages?
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Re: Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

Post by Esfír Dedragón » Sat Mar 18, 2017 5:44 pm

Interesting topic that you started.

At first, the title of this thread reminded me of a post that I wanted to start that talked about a literal Post-Toriyama Dragon Ball, but from what I could understand from your first post, it's more or less a discussion of how Dragon Ball is interpreted by Toriyama in comparison to other fans. Correct me if I'm wrong, please.

I tend to hold whatever the creator of an IP says, does and thinks about his/her work in high authority. But I must admit that even I find minor issues with the way I supposed to interpret a character or an event within a franchise.

Dragon Ball's main issue is that its creator is not that interested in as much detail as other fans would like him to be. Topics such as power levels, alternate realities, relationships, and the consequences of the end of every arc often have moments where it's open to interpretation by nearly every fan. You've got your headcanons here and there, but it rarely happens that we get an "official statement" and the case is closed. Even when it is closed, it doesn't stop the fans from complaining when what we thought was a more plausible and predictable event actually tends to happen in ways that we would have never seen coming. (Toriyama is good at that).

The franchise may not be as deep as I want it to be, even if it was never intended to be as such, but while I can always enjoy Dragon Ball as it is, I am glad that within the realm of what-if fan fiction I can enjoy that personal freedom in which every question can at least be given an answer, hopefully one that is enjoyably funny.
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Re: Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

Post by ABED » Sat Mar 18, 2017 7:45 pm

"Death of the Author" is something that I've often thought about since the seventh Harry Potter book was released and the main series was finished. Instead of calling it quits or writing more books, JKR opened up Pottermore, a site where she would tell the readership all these tidbits about the character's lives post-canon, when she could've either written more books, or just let the audience speculate for themselves what happened next. This kind of approach squashes interpretation, and makes the fandom all about the author as a person rather than the story itself. Nowadays, JKR is working on Cursed Child and Fantastic Beasts, which does counts canon in my book, since they are actual stories rather than JKR just talking, but it took a while for us to get to that point.
It doesn't squash interpretation. The audience can still interpret what they think of her choices as they wish. They could even choose to dismiss it and make up in their own heads what they would like to happen. I don't see what she did as remotely negative anymore than what Toriyama does as a bad thing.
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Re: Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

Post by Desassina » Sat Mar 18, 2017 8:09 pm

I have some background in programming. What we're given to discuss is raw data like 0 and 1 or hexadecimal code, because we don't actually get the source that generated them, unless Akira Toriyama openly hands it. We can't simply write facts due to their own nature: they're talked about, so changing a 0 or 1 is to actually change the product, when writing a theory draws from those facts like a program. Now, there are two ways to present your theory: you can state what you know by telling others what to think, which is the equivalent of imperative programming, or structure your own thoughts and declare what they are, which is similar to functional programming. Now, I have become a fan of the latter, although expressions are bound to be picked apart, and a few updates are needed, but perhaps it'll come to a point when methods are used to pass data between us to change our collective state. That's object oriented programming for you. It's the closest to a human level.

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Re: Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

Post by ABED » Sat Mar 18, 2017 8:17 pm

Desassina wrote:I have some background in programming. What we're given to discuss is raw data like 0 and 1 or hexadecimal code, because we don't actually get the source that generated them, unless Akira Toriyama openly hands it. We can't simply write facts due to their own nature: they're talked about, so changing a 0 or 1 is to actually change the product, when writing a theory draws from those facts like a program. Now, there are two ways to present your theory: you can state what you know by telling others what to think, which is the equivalent of imperative programming, or structure your own thoughts and declare what they are, which is similar to functional programming. Now, I have become a fan of the latter, although expressions are bound to be picked apart, and a few updates are needed, but perhaps it'll come to a point when methods are used to pass data between us to change our collective state. That's object oriented programming for you. It's the closest to a human level.
Wow, I didn't follow any of that. I think the parallel works better in reverse. Use Death of the Author to explain programming instead of vice versa.
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Re: Death of the Author and What It Has To Do With Dragon Ball

Post by Desassina » Sun Mar 19, 2017 6:31 am

I think it's easy enough to understand, but I'll try again:


- Akira Toriyama's work(s) - we can only analyze it in its written and drawn form after getting published. It's the same thing as reading a program or application in hexadecimal form, on a text editor, to see how the machine reads the former natively. Someone who programs badly - writing many if statements is an example - is bound to find holes in hexadecimal. An author who can't put sentences together is bound to have his logic tore apart by the editors.

- Akira Toriyama's thought process - we'll never get it, because the script isn't the final work, but the process by which the latter gets made. A program's source code can only be inferred by the machine code that was generated. However, due to the publishing process of most books, or a program's compilation, what you'll infer is different than the source. Despite all that, an author can openly talk about his process during interviews or hand his work as open source.

- We're fans source porting his work - a source port is a recreation of someone else's program on a new system, like a theory that gets updated in light of new evidence, and they both use data that gets picked up from the book or program. Fans use facts or assets to write their own thoughts about the subject, and they could be functional about it (let a program's code speak for itself, for example), or imperative by telling people what to think when they read it (like instructions do).


Basically, fans are playing the role of an author by writing their own logic, but instead of printing it, they are presenting it online as an open source program, and they should, because they're using assets from professional studios, and not those made by their own hand. What is Death of the Author in this context then? Not a means to value ourselves by undervaluing the original series' creator, but assume our work as reliable and self consistent, when it's based on data that was dug up and treated without mutating it.

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