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Dragon Quest

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Dragon Quest
Dragon Quest 35th Anniversary
"Dragon Quest" 35th Anniversary Logo
ドラゴンクエスト
Doragon Kuesuto
Dragon Quest
(prev. "Dragon Warrior")
Debut Game
Title Dragon Quest
Release Date 27 May 1986 (JP)
Platform Nintendo Famicom
Main Staff
Creator Yūji Horii
Character Designs Akira Toriyama
Music Koichi Sugiyama
Publisher Square-Enix (prev. "Enix")
Developer(s) ArtePiazza, Chunsoft, Heartbeat, Level-5, Square Enix
Additional Information
Additional games, manga, anime, film
v · d · e

Due to being part of Kanzenshuu's documentation, this article about the Dragon Quest franchise has been written specifically through the lens of Akira Toriyama's involvement. This may appear to give undue importance to Toriyama's role when this background is not taken into consideration.

Dragon Quest (often shortened to ドラクエ Dorakure in Japan, and initially released under the title "Dragon Warrior" in North America) is a Japanese role-playing video game series historically (and still regularly) featuring character designs by Akira Toriyama.

History

The original Dragon Quest grew out of ongoing video game coverage at Shueisha within the pages of Weekly Shōnen Jump, with then-editor Kazuhiko Torishima pushing for development of a game that Shueisha themselves would not necessarily be directly responsible for, but could secure exclusive coverage of (notably above and beyond that of competitors CoroCoro Comics and Famicom Tsūshin / Famitsu).[1] Torishima pitched a role-playing game to be headed by Yūji Horii of Enix, who he had become acquainted with by way of Monthly Playboy writer Akira Sakuma.[2] Torishima then further pitched Akira Toriyama as character designer to capitalize on his ongoing success and further the connection between Shueisha and the game.[1][3] Toriyama did not quite understand the concept at the time, but accepted due to Torishima's insistence (and penchant for following trends), as well as the promise of some side money.[4] Torishima had told Horii that Toriyama wanted to do artwork for the game, which he later learned was only half-true, with Torishima orchestrating the whole relationship.[5]

Character Design Process

Akira Toriyama has historically been responsible for character designs of main characters and villains within the Dragon Quest video games, some of which he may first receive as rough concepts/designs from Yūji Horii. Toriyama does not write the game stories, character dialog, etc.

Toriyama enjoyed designing the minor characters and monsters more than the main characters and "final bosses"[4], and approached the video game character designs...[6]

When it’s ultimately going to be made into a video game, the character sprites will be small, so you can make the design illustrations relatively complex. It’s not like you’re going to draw it in a comic and develop it, and it’s not going to be drawn as animation, so you can ignore the “it would be a pain if I did it this way” aspect. You just have to give them a design with a feature that you can tell “it’s this character” even when they’re small.
— Akira Toriyama


Personal Fandom

Early on in the franchise's production, Toriyama was somewhat famous for losing himself in playing the games.[7]

Dragon Quest References in Serialization Comments

TBD

Dragon Quest Cameos in Dragon Ball

TBD

Akira Toriyama Involvement in Dragon Quest Works

Title Screen Name Format Original Release Date Original Platform Role(s)
ドラゴンクエスト
Doragon Kuesuto
Dragon Quest
Video Game 27 May 1986 Nintendo Famicom Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストII
Doragon Kuesuto Tsū
Dragon Quest II
Video Game 26 January 1987 Nintendo Famicom Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストIII
Doragon Kuesuto Surī
Dragon Quest III
Video Game 10 February 1988 Nintendo Famicom Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエスト ~勇者アベル伝説~
Doragon Kuesuto Yūsha Aberu Densetsu
Dragon Quest: Legend of the Hero Abel
Television Series 02 December 1989 Fuji TV Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストIV
Doragon Kuesuto Fō
Dragon Quest IV
Video Game 11 February 1990 Nintendo Famicom Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストV
Doragon Kuesuto Fuaibu
Dragon Quest V
Video Game 27 September 1992 Nintendo Super Famicom Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
トルネコの大冒険 不思議のダンジョン
Toruneko no Daibōken Fushigi no Danjon
Torneko's Great Adventure: Mystery Dungeon
Video Game 19 September 1993 Nintendo Super Famicom Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストVI
Doragon Kuesuto Shikusu
Dragon Quest VI
Video Game 09 December 1995 Nintendo Super Famicom Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ テリーのワンダーランド
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Terī no Wandārando
Dragon Quest Monsters: Terry's Wonderland
Video Game 25 September 1998 Nintendo Game Boy Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストVII
Doragon Kuesuto Sebun
Dragon Quest VII
Video Game 26 August 2000 Sony PlayStation Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストVIII
Doragon Kuesuto Eito
Dragon Quest VIII
Video Game 27 November 2004 Sony PlayStation 2 Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ラゴンクェスト 少年ヤンガスと不思議のダンジョン
Shōnen Yangasu to Fushigi no Danjon
Dragon Quest: Young Yangus and the Mysterious Dungeon
Video Game 20 April 2006 Sony PlayStation 2 Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ ジョーカー
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Jōkā
Dragon Quest Monsters: Joker
Video Game 28 December 2006 Nintendo DS Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストIX
Doragon Kuesuto Nain
Dragon Quest IX
Video Game 11 July 2009 Nintendo DS Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ ジョーカー2
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Jōkā Tsū
Dragon Quest Monsters: Joker 2
Video Game 28 April 2010 Nintendo DS Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストX
Doragon Kuesuto Ten
Dragon Quest X
Video Game 02 August 2012 Nintendo Wii Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストビルダーズ
Doragon Kuesuto Birudāzu
Dragon Quest Builders
Video Game 28 January 2016 Sony Playstation 3
Sony PlayStation 4
Sony PlayStation Vita
Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ ジョーカー3
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Jōkā Surī
Dragon Quest Monsters: Joker 3
Video Game 24 March 2016 Nintendo 3DS Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストXI
Doragon Kuesuto Erebun
Dragon Quest XI
Video Game 28 July 2017 Sony PlayStation 4
Nintendo 3DS
Character Designs
Promotional Artwork
ドラゴンクエストビルダーズ2
Doragon Kuesuto Birudāzu Tsū
Dragon Quest Builders 2
Video Game 20 December 2018 Sony PlayStation 4
Nintendo Switch
Character Designs
Promotional Artwork

Notes

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Kazuhiko Torishima On Shaping The Success Of 'Dragon Ball' And The Origins Of 'Dragon Quest'" (15 October 2016). Forbes. Retrieved: 26 April 2022.
  2. "創刊50周年「ジャンプ」伝説の元編集長が語る「鳥山明をめぐる社内政治」" (17 February 2018). AERA dot.. Retrieved: 26 April 2022.
    Kanzenshuu Translations Archive: Jump 50th anniversary: the legendary former editor-in-chief talks about the company politics surrounding Akira Toriyama
  3. "Akira Toriyama Also Looks Back at Dragon Ball!!". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (pp. TBD)
    Kanzenshuu Translations Archive: Akira Toriyama Also Looks Back at Dragon Ball!!
  4. 4.0 4.1 page 3 in English release
  5. page 239 in English release
  6. "Akira Toriyama Super Interview: 5th Round — Pushing the Possibilities". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 5: TV Animation Part 2. Japan: Shueisha, 04 November 1995. ISBN 4-08-782755-0. (pp. 206-210)
    Kanzenshuu Translations Archive: "Akira Toriyama Super Interview: 5th Round — Pushing the Possibilities"
  7. "V-Jump December Issue Special Project: “Tera-P”". V-Jump, December 2013. Japan: Shueisha, 21 October 2013. (pp. 453-457)
    Kanzenshuu Translations Archive: "V-Jump December Issue Special Project: “Tera-P”"

External Links

  • TBD