Terra-jin wrote:What I mean is the possibility that DNA doesn't evolve beyond a certain point, save in measures that do not affect compatibility. The stagnation of evolution may be because of a non-competitive environment (like we have on Earth); for the Saiyans we'll have to come up with something else of course

But it's ok, we still have two options:
DNA is always evolving, even in stagnant environments.
Exactly. Other than those massive differences, they're still compatible. And who's to say that an Ôzaru or SSj transformation takes up that much DNA? If we share 97% of our DNA with a mouse, then a mere transformation wouldn't be as big a genetic difference as you make it out to be, right?
Well, to be frank, there's nothing in the universe that will generate matter and energy from nowhere.
But besides that, it doesn't matter how little space it takes up, it matters that it takes up space at all.
Example:
Let's say Saiyans have 48 chromosomes, the extra pair containing the data for tails, Oozaru, and SSJ. Introduce Saiyan sperm to Human egg and....nothing. They
cannot match up.
Humans and Saiyans have to be genetically identical. Not 'related', not 'both descendants of common ancestor' (humans and the apes are both descendants of a common ancestor and they cannot interbreed),
IDENTICAL.
So, the only way this can hope to work is...
The Saiyan race came first. Tails are a dominant/recessive trait, and those recessive for tail are the lowest of the low class (since they can't go Oozaru without the tail). Eventually, the tail-recessives are driven off-world. Arriving on a far distant planet, the R-Saiyans establish themselves at the top of the food chain.
30,000 years later, the R-Saiyans have lost all knowledge of the wider galaxy and now call themselves 'Humans'. Thousands of years of easy life in the lush lands and mild gravity of Earth have weakened the race's physiology drastically, but their genetic code remains untouched.