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| ドラゴンクエストX<br />''Doragon Kuesuto Ten''<br />'''Dragon Quest X'''
| ドラゴンクエストX 目覚めし五つの種族 オンライン<br />''Doragon Kuesuto Ten Mezameshi Itsutsu no Shuzoku Onrain''<br />'''Dragon Quest X: Awakening of the Five Tribes'''
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| ドラゴンクエストXI 過ぎ去りし時を求めて<br />''Doragon Kuesuto Erebun Sugisarishi Toki o Motomete''<br />'''Dragon Quest XI: TBD'''<br>("Dragon Quest XI: Echoes of an Elusive Age")
| ドラゴンクエストXI 過ぎ去りし時を求めて<br />''Doragon Kuesuto Erebun Sugisarishi Toki o Motomete''<br />'''Dragon Quest XI: In Search of Times Gone By'''<br>("Dragon Quest XI: Echoes of an Elusive Age")
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Revision as of 11:12, 5 May 2022

A note about this article's content:
This article is about a topic that is tangentially related to Akira Toriyama and/or Dragon Ball. As such, it may appear to give otherwise undue importance or priority in its writing toward one or more of those subjects. For a more comprehensive view on this subject matter, we encourage you to explore the article's links to other authoritative, holistic sources.
Dragon Quest
Dragon Quest 35th Anniversary
"Dragon Quest" 35th Anniversary Logo
ドラゴンクエスト
Doragon Kuesuto
Dragon Quest
(prev. "Dragon Warrior")
Debut Game
Title Dragon Quest
Release Date 27 May 1986 (JP)
Platform Nintendo Famicom
Main Staff
Creator Yūji Horii
Character Designs Akira Toriyama
Music Koichi Sugiyama
Publisher Square Enix (prev. "Enix")
Developer(s) ArtePiazza, Chunsoft, Heartbeat, Level-5, Square Enix
Additional Information
Additional games, manga, anime, film
v · d · e

Dragon Quest (often shortened to ドラクエ Dorakure in Japan, and initially released under the title "Dragon Warrior" in North America) is a Japanese role-playing video game series historically (and still regularly) featuring character designs by Akira Toriyama.

History

The original Dragon Quest grew out of ongoing video game coverage at Shueisha within the pages of Weekly Shōnen Jump, with then-editor Kazuhiko Torishima pushing for development of a game that Shueisha themselves would not necessarily be directly responsible for, but could secure exclusive coverage of (notably above and beyond that of competitors CoroCoro Comics and Famicom Tsūshin / Famitsu).[1] Torishima pitched a role-playing game to be headed by Yūji Horii of Enix, who he had become acquainted with by way of Monthly Playboy writer Akira Sakuma.[2] Torishima then further pitched Akira Toriyama as character designer to capitalize on his ongoing success and further the connection between Shueisha and the game.[1][3] Toriyama did not quite understand the concept at the time, but accepted due to Torishima's insistence (and penchant for following trends), as well as the promise of some side money.[4] Torishima had told Horii that Toriyama wanted to do artwork for the game, which he later learned was only half-true, with Torishima orchestrating the whole relationship.[5]

Character Design Process

Akira Toriyama does not write the stories, character dialog, etc. in the Dragon Quest video games or any of their supplemental media. Rather, Toriyama has historically been responsible for character designs of main characters and villains within the Dragon Quest video games, some of which he may first receive as rough concepts/designs from Yūji Horii himself.

Specifically with regard to the Slime — the now-iconic weak monster that Dragon Quest players will traditionally encounter as their first enemy — Horii explained that he took inspiration from an enemy in the Wizardy video game, doodled his own character design, and passed that along to Toriyama for a "final" version:[6]

Toriyama enjoyed designing the minor characters and monsters more than the main characters and "final bosses"[4], and in general approached the designs without much regard for how they would ultimately be adapted in-game:[10]

When it’s ultimately going to be made into a video game, the character sprites will be small, so you can make the design illustrations relatively complex. It’s not like you’re going to draw it in a comic and develop it, and it’s not going to be drawn as animation, so you can ignore the “it would be a pain if I did it this way” aspect. You just have to give them a design with a feature that you can tell “it’s this character” even when they’re small.
— Akira Toriyama


Personal Fandom

Early on in the franchise's production, Toriyama was somewhat famous for losing himself in playing the games[11], and would regularly provide updates on his gameplay and work on the series in the comments published alongside chapters of Dragon Ball during its original serialization in Weekly Shōnen Jump.

Dragon Quest References in Serialization Comments

Weekly Jump Issue Release Date Corresponding Chapter Original Japanese Text Kanzenshuu English Translation
1986 #24 13 May 1986 Dragon Ball Chapter 74 ドラゴンクエストはやばい!仕事ができなくなるので奥さんにとりあげられた Dragon Quest is dangerous! It got to the point where I couldn’t get any work done, so my wife finally took it away.
1987 #08 20 January 1987 Dragon Ball Chapter 108 ファミコンのドラゴンクエストⅡは面白すぎて仕事にならないので、しまっちゃいました! Dragon Quest II on the Famicom is too much fun! Now I can’t get any work done!
1987 #41 08 September 1987 Dragon Ball Chapter 141 ドラゴンクエストⅢのモンスターをやっと全部かきおえた。ゲームはかなり面白そうだぞ! I’ve finally finished drawing all the monsters for Dragon Quest III. The game looks like a lot of fun!
1988 #09 26 January 1988 Dragon Ball Chapter 159 休みは全部ドラクエⅢでつぶれてしまった。嬉しいやら、悲しいやら。でもとっても面白いよ I spent my entire vacation playing Dragon Quest III. I’m happy, and sad. But it’s fun.
1989 #33 18 July 1989 Dragon Ball Chapter 223 ドラクエⅣのデモ画面を見ました!スケールの大きさ、面白さにビックリ!早くしたい!! I saw a demo screen of Dragon Quest IV! I was amazed at its large scale and the fun of it! I want to play it soon!!
1989 #45 10 October 1989 Dragon Ball Chapter 245 なんと!!ドラクエⅣの見本版を借りて最後までやりました!!面白い!!期待通りの◎(にじゅうまる)です!! Whoa!! I borrowed the demo version of Dragon Quest IV and played it to the end!! It’s fun!! A perfect 10, just as I anticipated!!
1992 #46 20 October 1992 Dragon Ball Chapter 395 仕事に追われ折角のDQVも終わりまでやっていません。この誘惑を断つのは大変です Hounded by work, I still haven’t made it all the way to the end of Dragon Quest V. It’s tough resisting this temptation.
1994 #43 27 September 1994 Dragon Ball Chapter 488 DQVIのラスボスのデザインが完成。我ながらなかなかすごい造形になったので期待してね。 The design for the final boss of Dragon Quest VI is complete. As far as I’m concerned, I think it took a pretty amazing shape, so look forward to it.
1994 #47 25 October 1994 Dragon Ball Chapter 492 ふっふっふ,ドラクエとクロノのパッケージイラストを描きあげたぞ!楽しみに待っててね。 Oh ho ho, I’ve finished drawing the box art for Dragon Quest and Chrono Trigger! Look forward to it.

Dragon Quest Cameos in Dragon Ball

Akira Toriyama included several Dragon Quest II character cameos during the preliminaries at the 22nd Tenka'ichi Budōkai in the Dragon Ball manga, with both these chapters and Dragon Quest II releasing that same year in 1987:

Additional References

The first chapter of Akira Toriyama's 2000 manga series Sand Land features the main protagonist Beelzebub being presented with a box containing a "PlayStation 6" and the video game "Dragon Quest XIII".[15][a]

Akira Toriyama Involvement in Dragon Quest Works

Title Screen Name Format Original Release Date Original Platform Role(s) Notes
ドラゴンクエスト
Doragon Kuesuto
Dragon Quest
("Dragon Warrior")
Video Game 27 May 1986 Nintendo Famicom Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's Super Famicom and Game Boy remakes
ドラゴンクエストII 悪霊の神々
Doragon Kuesuto Tsū Akuryō no Kamigami
Dragon Quest II: Pantheon of Evil Spirits
("Dragon Warrior II")
(later "Luminaries of the Legendary Line")
Video Game 26 January 1987 Nintendo Famicom Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's Super Famicom and Game Boy remakes
ドラゴンクエストIII そして伝説へ...
Doragon Kuesuto Surī Soshite Densetsu he...
Dragon Quest III: To the Legend...
("Dragon Warrior III")
(later "Dragon Quest III: The Seeds of Salvation")
Video Game 10 February 1988 Nintendo Famicom Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's Super Famicom and Game Boy remakes
ドラゴンクエスト ~勇者アベル伝説~
Doragon Kuesuto Yūsha Aberu Densetsu
Dragon Quest: Legend of the Hero Abel
("Dragon Warrior")
Television Series 02 December 1989 Fuji TV Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストIV 導かれし者たち
Doragon Kuesuto Fō Michibikareshi Monotachi
Dragon Quest IV: The Guided Ones
("Dragon Warrior IV")
(later "Dragon Quest IV: Chapters of the Chosen")
Video Game 11 February 1990 Nintendo Famicom Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's PlayStation remake
ドラゴンクエストV 天空の花嫁
Doragon Kuesuto Fuaibu Tenkū no Hanayome
Dragon Quest V: Hand of the Heavenly Bride
Video Game 27 September 1992 Nintendo Super Famicom Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's PlayStation 2 remake
トルネコの大冒険 不思議のダンジョン
Toruneko no Daibōken Fushigi no Danjon
Torneko's Great Adventure: Mystery Dungeon
Video Game 19 September 1993 Nintendo Super Famicom Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストVI 幻の大地
Doragon Kuesuto Shikusu Maboroshi no Daichi
Dragon Quest VI: Land of Illusion
(later "Dragon Quest VI: Realms of Revelation")
Video Game 09 December 1995 Nintendo Super Famicom Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's Nintendo DS remake
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ テリーのワンダーランド
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Terii no Wandārando
Dragon Quest Monsters: Terry's Wonderland
("Dragon Warrior Monsters")
Video Game 25 September 1998 Nintendo Game Boy Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's PlayStation remake (Dragon Quest Monsters 1+2) and Nintendo 3DS remake (Dragon Quest Monsters: Terry's Wonderland 3D)
ドラゴンクエストキャラクターズ トルネコの大冒険2 不思議のダンジョン
Doragon Kuesuto Kyarakutāzu Torneko no Daibōken Tsū Fushigi no Danjon
Dragon Quest Characters: Torneko's Great Adventure 2 – Mystery Dungeon
("World of Dragon Warrior: Torneko – The Last Hope")
Video Game 15 September 1999 Sony PlayStation Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's Nintendo Game Boy Advance remake (Dragon Quest Characters: Torneko's Great Adventure 2 Advance – Mystery Dungeon)
ドラゴンクエストVII エデンの戦士たち
Doragon Kuesuto Sebun Eden no Senshi-tachi
Dragon Quest VII: Warriors of Eden
("Dragon Warrior VII")
(later "Dragon Quest VII: Fragments of the Forgotten Past")
Video Game 26 August 2000 Sony PlayStation Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's Nintendo 3DS remake
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ2
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Tsū
Dragon Quest Monsters 2
("Dragon Warrior Monsters 2: Tara's / Cobi's Adventure")
Video Game 09 March 2001 Nintendo Game Boy Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's combined/single-game Nintendo 3DS remake (Dragon Quest Monsters: Iru and Luca's Marvelous Mysterious Key)
ドラゴンクエストキャラクターズ トルネコの大冒険3 不思議のダンジョン
Doragon Kuesuto Kyarakutāzu Torneko no Daibōken Surii Fushigi no Danjon
Dragon Quest Characters: Torneko's Great Adventure 3 – Mystery Dungeon
Video Game 31 October 2002 Sony PlayStation 2 Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ キャラバンハート
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Kyaraban Hāto
Dragon Quest Monsters: Caravan Heart
Video Game 29 March 2003 Nintendo Game Boy Advance Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
剣神ドラゴンクエスト 甦りし伝説の剣
Kenshin Doragon Kuesto Yomigaerishi Densetsu no Ken
Swordmaster Dragon Quest: Resurrection of the Legendary Sword
Video Game 19 September 2003 Standalone Television Game Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストVIII 空と海と大地と呪われし姫君
Doragon Kuesuto Eito Sora to Umi to Daichi to Norowa Reshi Himegimi
Dragon Quest VIII: The Sky, the Ocean, the Earth, and the Cursed Princess
("Dragon Quest VIII: Journey of the Cursed King")
Video Game 27 November 2004 Sony PlayStation 2 Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's Nintendo 3DS remake
スライムもりもりドラゴンクエスト 衝撃のしっぽ団
Suraimu Morimori Doragon Kuesuto Shōgeki no Shippo-dan
Vigorous Slime Dragon Quest: The Shocking Tail Squad
Video Game 09 March 2006 Nintendo Game Boy Advance Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ラゴンクェスト 少年ヤンガスと不思議のダンジョン
Shōnen Yangasu to Fushigi no Danjon
Dragon Quest: Young Yangus and the Mysterious Dungeon
Video Game 20 April 2006 Sony PlayStation 2 Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ ジョーカー
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Jōkā
Dragon Quest Monsters: Joker
Video Game 28 December 2006 Nintendo DS Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエスト モンスターバトルロード
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutā Batoru Rōdo
Dragon Quest Monster Battle Road
Video Game 21 June 2007 Arcade Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
スライムもりもりドラゴンクエスト2 大戦車としっぽ団
Suraimu Morimori Doragon Kuesuto Tsū Dai Sensha to Shippo-dan
Vigorous Slime Dragon Quest 2: The Great Tank and the Tail Squad
("Dragon Quest Heroes: Rocket Slime")
Video Game 23 October 2008 Nintendo DS Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエスト モンスターバトルロードII
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutā Batoru Rōdo Tsū
Dragon Quest Monster Battle Road II
Video Game 03 December 2008 Arcade Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストIX 星空の守り人
Doragon Kuesuto Nain Hoshizora no Mamoribito
Dragon Quest IX: Protectors of the Sky
("Dragon Quest IX: Sentinels of the Starry Skies")
Video Game 11 July 2009 Nintendo DS Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストソード 仮面の女王と鏡の塔
Doragon Kuesuto Sōdo Kamen no Jo'ō to Kagami no Tō
Dragon Quest Swords: The Masked Queen and the Tower of Mirrors
Video Game 03 December 2009 Nintendo Wii Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ ジョーカー2
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Jōkā Tsū
Dragon Quest Monsters: Joker 2
Video Game 28 April 2010 Nintendo DS Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Similar work for the game's expanded version (Dragon Quest Monsters: Joker 2 Professional)
ドラゴンクエストX 目覚めし五つの種族 オンライン
Doragon Kuesuto Ten Mezameshi Itsutsu no Shuzoku Onrain
Dragon Quest X: Awakening of the Five Tribes
Video Game 02 August 2012 Nintendo Wii Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
Ongoing similar work into the game's expansions
スライムもりもりドラゴンクエスト3 大海賊としっぽ団
Suraimu Morimori Doragon Kuesuto Tsū Dai Kaizoku to Shippo-dan
Vigorous Slime Dragon Quest 3: The Great Pirate and the Tail Squad
Video Game 06 December 2012 Nintendo 3DS Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストヒーローズ 闇竜と世界樹の城
Doragon Kuesuto Hiirōzu Yami Ryū to Seikaiju no Shiro
Dragon Quest Heroes: The Dark Dragon and the World Tree Castle
("Dragon Quest Heroes: The World Tree's Woe and the Blight Below")
Video Game 26 February 2015 Sony PlayStation 3
Sony PlayStation 4
Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストビルダーズ アレフガルドを復活せよ
Doragon Kuesuto Birudāzu Arefugarudo o Fukkatsu Seyo
Dragon Quest Builders: Revive Alefgard
("Dragon Quest Builders")
Video Game 28 January 2016 Sony Playstation 3
Sony PlayStation 4
Sony PlayStation Vita
Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ ジョーカー3
Doragon Kuesuto Monsutāzu Jōkā Surī
Dragon Quest Monsters: Joker 3
Video Game 24 March 2016 Nintendo 3DS Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストヒーローズII 双子の王と予言の終わり
Doragon Kuesuto Hiirōzu Tsū Futago no Ō to Yogen no Owari
Dragon Quest Heroes II: Twin Kings and the Prophecy's End
("Dragon Quest Heroes II")
Video Game 27 May 2016 Sony PlayStation 3
Sony PlayStation 4
Sony PlayStation Vita
Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストXI 過ぎ去りし時を求めて
Doragon Kuesuto Erebun Sugisarishi Toki o Motomete
Dragon Quest XI: In Search of Times Gone By
("Dragon Quest XI: Echoes of an Elusive Age")
Video Game 28 July 2017 Sony PlayStation 4
Nintendo 3DS
Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a
ドラゴンクエストビルダーズ2 破壊神シドーとからっぽの島
Doragon Kuesuto Birudāzu Tsū Hakaishin Shidō to Karappo no Shima
Dragon Quest Builders 2: God of Destruction Shidō and the Empty Island
("Dragon Quest Builders 2")
Video Game 20 December 2018 Sony PlayStation 4
Nintendo Switch
Character Designs,
Promotional Artwork
n/a

Notes

  1. Both the game and the system are written in Japanese with their typical shortened names: ドラクエ Dorakure and プレステ Puresute, respectively. At the time of the chapter's writing, the latest game in the series was Dragon Quest VII on the original Sony PlayStation, hitting in September later that same year. We are miraculously on course for the duo of a game and console noted in Sand Land becoming reality, with the latest-announced mainline game in the series, Dragon Quest XII, having been announced in 2021; that said, though the PlayStation 5 is the current Sony console on the market, no specific console was announced for Dragon Quest XII.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Kazuhiko Torishima On Shaping The Success Of 'Dragon Ball' And The Origins Of 'Dragon Quest'" (15 October 2016). Forbes. Retrieved: 26 April 2022.
  2. "創刊50周年「ジャンプ」伝説の元編集長が語る「鳥山明をめぐる社内政治」" (17 February 2018). AERA dot.. Retrieved: 26 April 2022.
    Kanzenshuu Translations Archive: Jump 50th anniversary: the legendary former editor-in-chief talks about the company politics surrounding Akira Toriyama
  3. "Akira Toriyama Also Looks Back at Dragon Ball!!". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (pp. TBD)
    Kanzenshuu Translations Archive: Akira Toriyama Also Looks Back at Dragon Ball!!
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Message From Akira Toriyama". Akira Toriyama Dragon Quest Illustrations. Japan: Shueisha, 27 May 2016. (p. TBD)
    "Message From Akira Toriyama". Akira Toriyama Dragon Quest Illustrations. North America: Viz, 11 December 2018. (p. 3)
  5. "Message From Yuji Horii". Akira Toriyama Dragon Quest Illustrations. Japan: Shueisha, 27 May 2016. (p. TBD)
    "Message From Yuji Horii". Akira Toriyama Dragon Quest Illustrations. North America: Viz, 11 December 2018. (p. 239)
  6. "'Dragon Quest' Creator Sheds Light On The Inspiration For The Slime" (09 July 2010). MTV News. Retrieved: 26 April 2022.
  7. "Dragon Quest Fans Compare Creator's Concepts to Finished Game Art" (03 January 2017). Crunchyroll. Retrieved: 26 April 2022.
  8. "FC: Dragon Quest". Akira Toriyama Dragon Quest Illustrations. Japan: Shueisha, 27 May 2016. (p. TBD)
    "FC: Dragon Quest". Akira Toriyama Dragon Quest Illustrations. North America: Viz, 11 December 2018. (p. 9)
  9. Dragon Quest. Japan: Chunsoft, Enix. Nintendo Famicom. 27 May 1986.
  10. "Akira Toriyama Super Interview: 5th Round — Pushing the Possibilities". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 5: TV Animation Part 2. Japan: Shueisha, 04 November 1995. ISBN 4-08-782755-0. (pp. 206-210)
    Kanzenshuu Translations Archive: "Akira Toriyama Super Interview: 5th Round — Pushing the Possibilities"
  11. "V-Jump December Issue Special Project: “Tera-P”". V-Jump, December 2013. Japan: Shueisha, 21 October 2013. (pp. 453-457)
    Kanzenshuu Translations Archive: "V-Jump December Issue Special Project: “Tera-P”"
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 114: "Surviving the Preliminaries". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1987 #14. Japan: Shueisha, 03 March 1987.
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 "“Dragon Quest” Cameos in “Battle of Gods” & Original Manga" (22 March 2013). Kanzenshuu. Retrieved: 26 April 2022.
  14. 14.0 14.1 Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 115: "Surviving the Preliminaries, Part Two". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1987 #15. Japan: Shueisha, 10 March 1987.
  15. 15.0 15.1 Toriyama, Akira. Sand Land Chapter 1: "Setting Out". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 2000 #23. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2000.

External Links

  • TBD