Dragon World Timeline: Difference between revisions
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===[[Time Ring|Time Rings]]=== | ===[[Time Ring|Time Rings]]=== | ||
==Alternate Timelines== | ==Alternate Timelines== | ||
=== | ===Future Trunks's Timeline=== | ||
{{See|Future Trunks's Timeline}} | |||
===[[Cell's Timeline]]=== | ===[[Cell's Timeline]]=== | ||
===[[Dragon Ball Movies|Movies]]=== | ===[[Dragon Ball Movies|Movies]]=== | ||
Revision as of 09:46, 23 October 2019
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This page is incomplete. Kanzenshuu wiki team members are aware that they must edit this page to add missing information and complete it. |
The Dragon World Timeline is the chronology of fictional events in the Dragon Ball franchise.
Overview
Below is a table of major fictional dates and events in the Dragon Ball franchise. For a wider and more comprehensive array of dates, please reference the table at the bottom of this page.
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| Age 739[1] | The events of Dragon Ball Minus and Jaco the Galactic Patrolman occur. Planet Vegeta explodes and Son Goku arrives on Earth. |
| Age 749[2] | Dragon Ball begins. Bulma and Goku meet and begin a journey to track down seven Dragon Balls. |
| Age 750[3] | The 21st Tenka'ichi Budōkai is held. Goku and friends battle against the Red Ribbon Army. |
| Age 753[4] | The 22nd Tenka'ichi Budōkai is held. Goku and friends battle against Demon King Piccolo. |
| Age 756[4] | The 23rd Tenka'ichi Budōkai is held. |
| Age 761[5] | Raditz arrives on Earth. |
| Age 762[6] | Vegeta and Nappa arrive on Earth. Goku and friends struggle against Freeza and his men on Planet Namek. |
| Age 764[7] | Future Trunks travels back from the future to warn everyone against the Artificial Humans. |
| Age 767[8] | Goku and friends battle against the Artificial Humans and Cell. |
| Age 774[9] | The 25th Tenka'ichi Budōkai is held. Goku and friends battle a revived Majin Boo. |
| Ages 778,[10] 779, 780, and possibly 781[11] |
The events of Dragon Ball Super and Dragon Ball Super: Broly occur. |
| Age 784[10] | The 28th Tenka'ichi Budōkai is held. Goku leaves to train Oob. |
| Ages 789[12] and 790[13] | The events of Dragon Ball GT occur. |
History
Dragon Ball's timeline was constructed by Caramel Mama for the purpose of sorting out various clues sprinkled throughout the series to present a chronological table of events in Daizenshū 7. Prior to the Daizenshū series of guidebooks, the pamphlet for Dragon Ball Z's seventh movie included a diagram of the split timelines incurred by Future Trunks's time travel which would later be expanded upon in Daizenshū 7, revised for Dragon Ball Forever, and then ported over to Chōzenshū 4. Though this pamphlet's timeline predates the seventh Daizenshū, the guidebook's series of events is the first official attempt to assign dates to events with as much specificity as possible. In certain instances where the anime adds details which contradict the manga, the timeline allows information from the manga to take precedence. Non-contradictory anime details, however, were taken into consideration for the timeline's construction.
Daizenshū 7's Chronological Table of DB World
The entirety of this timeline assembles backwards from the only stated year in the entire franchise, Age 788, the year in which Cell left his future.[14] Future Trunks states that Age 788 is three years after he left his own future,[14] placing his second departure from the future in Age 785. In "Trunks the Story", Future Bulma establishes an eight month recharge period for the time machine,[15] which Caramel Mama interprets to place his first departure from the future in Age 784.
With Age 784 established as the year Trunks first travels back from, the timeline works backwards from dialogue between Trunks and Son Goku. Trunks states that he arrived from 20 years in the future,[16] placing Goku's return from Planet Yardrat in Age 764, and that the Artificial Humans will appear three years from then[17] in Age 767.
After hearing that Goku will return to the living world for one day, Chi-Chi states that seven years have passed since Goku's sacrifice,[18] placing the Majin Boo's resurrection in Age 774. Following Boo's defeat, narration establishes that ten years pass between that and the 28th Tenka'ichi Budōkai,[19] ending the series in Age 784.
For individual dates, the timeline derives its days from two primary sources, Piccolo Day and the day that the Artificial Humans appear, as well as a short gag manga. After taking over King Castle, Demon King Piccolo declares that day, 09 May, to be henceforth known as "Piccolo Day".[20] In the story, two nights pass between the 22nd Tenka'ichi Budōkai and this date,[21][22] establishing the tournament's date as 07 May. Though never explicitly stated in the story, Caramel Mama interprets 07 May as the date for every Tenka'ichi Budōkai, perhaps due to Goku knowing when to show up after his solo travels before the 22nd Tenka'ichi Budōkai. With many events in Dragon Ball tied to a Tenka'ichi Budōkai, for each year the tournament occurs, the timeline works forward from 07 May based on how many nights occur or how much time is stated to have passed.
When Trunks alerts Goku to the Artificial Humans' impending arrival in Age 767, he further specifies that they will appear on 12 May.[17] Narration marks Goku's recovery from his heart disease as three days later on 15 May,[23] as well as stating that about a day passes between that and right before Vegeta and Trunks confront Cell after leaving the Room of Spirit and Time on 16 May.[24] After learning that his opponents might be able to offer a real challenge if given time, Cell announces that he'll hold the Cell Games in ten days[25] on 26 May.[26]
Originally, Cell's announcement of the Cell Games had them taking place on 17 M. This date persisted into the tankōbon despite other minor changes making their way into this edition. Daizenshū 7 was the first official source to change this date, and subsequent printings of Dragon Ball following the guidebook's release use 26 May.
Daizenshū 7 assigns August 764 as a vague date for Goku's return from Yardrat, which connects to a series of clues varying in specificity to create a timeline back to Raditz's arrival on Earth. However, the specific dates for these two arrivals are seemingly arbitrary in relation to the events outside of this sequence of events. Instead, it is possible that these events draw from a gag comic created by Akira Toriyama for Weekly Shōnen Jump's 1991 #3-4 double issue, which portrays characters in the days leading up to the fight with Freeza. This comic, published 19 December 1990, shows Turtle Hermit wearing in a Santa Claus outfit alongside various Christmas decorations, and was later reprinted in Daizenshū 7's "Rare Illustrations" section.
Still unclear is exactly which day in December this comic portrays, but Daizenshū 7 settles on 24 December as the date for the battles with Ginyu and Freeza. Working forward from Christmas Eve, narration provides a span of 130 days for the Namekian Dragon Balls to recharge for Kuririn and Yamcha's resurrections on 03 May the following year, and another 130 days for Tenshinhan and Chiaotzu's resurrections on 10 September.[27] In the same chapter, narration continues on to state that "about a year" passes from those wishes to the same day of Goku's return from Yardrat, which Daizenshū 7 interprets as 11 months later in August. With Goku's return taking place in Age 764, working backwards places the resurrections in Age 763 and Goku's fight against Freeza in Age 762.
Continuing in reverse from 24 December 762, Dragon Ball chapter 270 includes narration and dialogue confirming the window of time since Zarbon's defeat (four days prior on 20 December) and Goku's departure from Earth (six days prior on 18 December),[28] the latter of which was first laid out in chapter 250.[29] Within the narrative, Bulma and the others arrive on Namek right before Goku leaves Earth, and Daizenshū 7 treats these events as occurring on the same day. As they arrive on 18 December, narration explains that Bulma's trip to Namek took 34 days,[30] placing their date of departure on 14 November. Daizenshū 7 determines the date that Vegeta and Nappa touch down on Earth by working ten days back from 14 November to 04 November when Bulma tells everyone to meet at Kame House upon completion of remodeling God's spaceship.[31] This conversation occurs on the same day began in chapter 243, which narration establishes as happening the day after the battle with Vegeta, 03 November.[32]
Also unclear is how the staff at Caramel Mama arrived at the dates for a couple of events, as they seem to break formation from statements made in the series addressing various passages of time. Moments after arriving at Kaiō's planet, Kaiō evaluates that the Saiyans will arrive on Earth in 158 days[33] which, working back from 03 November, establishes that Goku meets Kaiō on 29 May. However, Daizenshū 7 places Goku's arrival at Kaiō's planet on 29 April, a full month earlier, which may have been an attempt to reconcile Kaio's prediction with Piccolo's assumption that the Saiyans will arrive in six months[34] from what appears to be this same day, or close to it.
With a date of 29 April as Daizenshū 7's marker for Goku and Kaiō's first encounter, Shueisha's official timeline determines the date of Raditz's arrival by working a little over six and a half months backwards to 12 October 761, which draws from three instances of a six month time passage mentioned in narration.[35][34] Perhaps because this passage of time is stated multiple times, and across two chapters, that Caramel Mama decided to treat "six months" as a slightly vague estimate and allow room for a couple of weeks in between mentions.
The date of the 23rd Tenka'ichi Budōkai takes place on 07 May 756 by way of narration accompanying Raditz's arrival,[36] which states that it has been five years since Goku squared off against Piccolo. The 21st, 22nd, and 23rd Tenka'ichi Budōkai occur on a triennial basis,[37] placing the 21st and 22nd on 07 May 750 and 07 May 753, respectively.
Dragon Ball's story begins in Age 749, working backwards from the 21st Tenka'ichi Budōkai by at least the eight months Goku and Kuririn spend training with Turtle Hermit.[38] For events taking place prior to the moment Goku and Bulma first meet, Daizenshū 7 draws from numerous statements made throughout the entire series to flesh out various events.
Post-Daizenshū
Daizenshū 7's "Chronological Table of DB World" covers up through the very end of Dragon Ball in Age 784, but Dragon Ball GT pushed the timeline further beyond that date. In 1997, Shueisha released Dragon Ball GT: Perfect File Vol. 1, which acts as a guidebook for the first half of Dragon Ball GT. In a section titled
On 30 March 2013, the movie Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods released, which tells a story planted in the ten-year time gap between Boo's defeat and the end of Dragon Ball. Marketing materials for the movie place it in Age 778, though the film's narration only claims that a vague window of "some time" has passed since Shenlong erased everyone's memories of Boo. Videl's pregnancy with Pan plays a pivotal role in the film, bolstering the claim that this movie occurs in the year before Pan's guidebook-established birth year of Age 779. To coincide with the release of Battle of Gods, Shueisha released a new series of Chōzenshū guidebooks which reprinted material from the Daizenshū updated to reflect information from additional entries in the franchise. On 09 May 2013, the fourth and final Chōzenshū volume released, containing within an updated "Chronological Table of DB World". This remixed timeline cements events from Dragon Ball Z OVA, Episode of Bardock, and Battle of Gods. Additionally, it includes and expands on the timeline present in Dragon Ball GT: Perfect File Vol. 1 to reflect events beyond the struggle against Baby.
For moviegoers in Japan, screenings of Dragon Ball Z: Resurrection 'F', which released on 18 April 2015, included a small guidebook
Dragon Ball Super, which retells the events of the aforementioned movies and continues past them, also takes place in the gap of time between Boo and the end of Dragon Ball. Dragon Ball Super: Broly presents multiple timeline framing elements in its narrative as it tells a story spanning decades. Beyond Ages assigned in Dragon Ball XENOVERSE 2, there currently exists no official documentation on a definitive timeline placement for any events exclusive to Dragon Ball Super.
Time Travel
Time Machines
Time Rings
Alternate Timelines
Future Trunks's Timeline
Cell's Timeline
Movies
Daizenshū 6 covers information regarding the first three Dragon Ball and first thirteen Dragon Ball Z movies. The beginning of each movie's coverage includes a "Movie Time Chart" section, wherein the books assigns a potential timeline placement for the covered film. This information was later reprinted in Chōzenshū 3.
Dragon Ball
- Dragon Ball – The Legend of Shenlong: It’s about the same as it was on TV, up until Goku and Bulma meet. However, with the confrontation with the Gurumes Army, who are seeking the Four-Star Ball and so on, it’s probably appropriate to consider this the events of a completely different world from the TV show.[39]
- The Sleeping Princess in Devil’s Castle: Goku and Kuririn becoming pupils under the Turtle Hermit and Yamcha’s objective of searching for the Dragon Balls are the same as the TV version. However, points such as seeking out the Sleeping Princess being a part of the training do not synch up with the timeline of the TV show.[40]
- A Mystical Great Adventure: With things such as the social standing of Tenshinhan and Chiaotzu, the existence of the Miphan Empire, and the holding of a great martial arts tournament, this is the work whose differences from the TV version are the most striking. It’s a drama set in a completely different world from the TV series.[41]
Dragon Ball Z
Whereas the time chart descriptions of the first three Dragon Ball movies reason them as alternate stories of the original series, the sections detailing the Dragon Ball Z movies take effort to assume timeline placements as they could possibly fit within the story.
- Dragon Ball Z: Due to the appearance of young Gohan, this is unmistakably after Goku and Chi-Chi wed. But due to the fact that Goku, who dies in the battle with Raditz, is alive, this must be an event before Raditz attacked.[42] However, Kuririn, Bulma, and the Turtle Hermit become aware of Gohan, though none of them should know about him by the time Raditz arrives. Dragon Ball Z's first movie is one of only two included in Daizenshū 7's "Chronological Table of DB World",[43] alongside Dragon Ball Z Movie 5. Despite its discrepancies, perhaps this movie is acknowledged in the timeline due to its follow-up story arc in the episodes of Dragon Ball Z.
- The World’s Strongest Guy: From Goku’s dōgi having a “Kame” mark on the breast and a “Kaiō” mark on the back, it seems this is an event from between the battle with Vegeta and Goku’s arrival on Planet Namek. However, there are also inconsistencies such as Gohan being on Earth when he should be in the middle of fighting on Planet Namek.[44]
- A Super Decisive Battle for Earth: From the “Go” mark on the breast and back of Goku’s dōgi, it seems that this is a story from after Goku arrived on Planet Namek. However, there are inconsistencies, like the stage being set on Earth, that make it fair to say that this is a movie-only story.[45]
- Super Saiyan Son Goku: From the fact that Goku has not yet become a Super Saiyan, this story takes place before the final showdown with Freeza. However, at this time Goku should be in the midst of his battle on Planet Namek… This must also be a movie inconsistency.[46]
- The Incredible Strongest vs Strongest: In the movie the Turtle Hermit says, “Ever since Goku returned from Planet Namek…” From this we can be sure that this is an event during the three years from when Trunks appeared to the arrival of the artificial humans.[47] This movie is singled out alongside only Dragon Ball Z Movie 1 to be included in Daizenshū 7's "Chronological Table of DB World".[48]
- Clash!! 10,000,000,000 Powerful Warriors: From Goku’s mark-less dōgi, to Dende being God and Vegeta transforming into a Super Saiyan, it can be inferred that this is an event from between when the Cell Games were announced and their opening.[49]
- Extreme Battle!! The Three Great Super Saiyans: [50]
- Burn Up!! A Red-Hot, Raging, Super-Fierce Fight: [51]
- The Galaxy at the Brink!! The Super Incredible Guy: [52]
- The Dangerous Duo! Super-Warriors Can’t Rest: [53]
- Super-Warrior Defeat!! I’m the One Who’ll Win: This movie takes places after the 25th Tenka'ichi Budokai as No. 18 approaches Mister Satan about the championship prize money he promised her in the original story. At this point in the series, the super warriors would have been busy battling Majin Boo, making this a story unique to the movie.[54]
- The Rebirth of Fusion!! Goku and Vegeta: In the movie, Super Saiyan 3 Goku refers to Majin Boo by name, Gotenks appears, and Vegeta is dead. From these elements, it can be inferred that this movie takes place in the middle of the battle with Majin Boo.[55] However, like the previous movie, because of Boo there is no window of time for this movie's events to occur within the main story.
- Ryū-Ken Explosion!! If Goku Won’t Do it, Who Will?: In the story, Goku and Vegeta both have bodies, and peace has returned to Earth. From this, it is almost certain that this movie takes place after the battle with Boo had ended.[56]
Chōzenshū 4 includes Battle of Gods in its timeline,[10] placed squarely in the ten years between Majin Boo's resurrection and the end of the series, bringing the total number of Dragon Ball Z movies acknowledged in the official timeline to three.
Video Games
Contradictions and Revisions
Dr. Slump
Despite its characters appearing in the conflict with General Blue, Dr. Slump uses the Gregorian Calendar as opposed to the Age system. Daizenshū 7 and Chōzenshū 4 account for this, stating that though "Age" is the uniform calendar system used on Earth, some regions still use the Gregorian calendar.[57] There is currently no definite way to determine how these two calendars reconcile with each other.
Shenlong's First Two Summonings
FIXME: Guidebooks - Wish 1: 09 September, 749, Wish 2: 12 May, 750
22nd Tenka'ichi Budōkai
FIXME: manga vs. anime
Arrival of the Saiyans
FIXME: Guidebooks - Raditz: 12 October, 761, Vegeta: 03 November, 762, Raditz estimates 1 year arrival for Vegeta, Vegeta arrives 1 month early. Approximately 11 months to get to Earth but the guidebooks give a spread of nearly 13 months.
Between Namek's Explosion and Future Trunks's Arrival
FIXME: Anime adds an extra year before Trunks arrives (or subtracts a year?)
Cell's Development
FIXME: Dragon Ball Chapter 363, Conversation held in 767, Cell implies another 24 years to complete his development, 791, Dragon Ball Chapter 358 establishes that Cell traveled from 788, Daizenshū 7 emergence in 786, 24 years back from that is 762 when the Saiyans arrive. Caramel Mama interpretation of dialogue to fix impossible date.
The Cell Games
In the original Weekly Shōnen Jump serialization[58] and initial tankōbon[59] printings of Dragon Ball chapter 389, Cell announces that the Cell Games will occur "nine days from today, 17 M [sic]". However, Future Trunks establishes in chapter 335 that the Artificial Humans arrive on 12 May[60], making Cell's announcement irreconcilable with the previously established date. In contrast, Dragon Ball Z episode 168's recap of episode 167 gives a date of 21 May with an upcoming gap of nine days for the Cell Games[61] (despite this line of dialogue never actually occurring in episode 167), which also contradicts the flow of time set by the Artificial Humans' appearance on 12 May. Episode 174's narration reverts back to the date of the Cell Games from the manga, 17 M.[62] Years later, when piecing together their timeline for Daizenshū 7, Caramel Mama revised the date of the Cell Games to 26 May,[63] correcting it to fit a more accurate passage of time from 12 May. Starting with the kanzenban releases[64], all subsequent Japanese printings of Dragon Ball use this revised date, including the Sōshūhen[65], which were advertised as emulating Dragon Ball as it originally ran in Weekly Shōnen Jump. Viz's English translation of Cell's dialogue refers to "the 17th", as it is based off of translations prior to this alteration. Dragon Ball Kai episode 86 forgoes this issue entirely, and never mentions a specific date.[66]
Trunks's Age
FIXME: FT in August 764: "I will be born about two and a half years from now." 7 May 774, Trunks is 8 at the 25TB. Daiz birth year of 766.
Dragon Ball GT
The timelines present in Dragon Ball GT: Perfect Files Vol. 1[67] and Chōzenshū 4[68] cite Dragon Ball GT as beginning in Age 789. Whereas Dragon Ball GT: Perfect Files Vol. 1 only references the beginning stories of Dragon Ball GT, Chōzenshū 4 follows up and goes so far as to fit all of GT into Age 789. A period of one year is baked into episodes 1 through 40, as Earth will explode if the Ultimate Dragon Balls are not returned within one year of a wish having been made with them.[69] Earth explodes in episode 40, definitively pushing the timeline into Age 790.[70] The following Tenka'ichi Budōkai[71] in Dragon Ball GT episode 41 must then place on 07 May, 790, directly contradicting Chōzenshū 4's stated date of 07 May, 789 for this event.
Jaco the Galactic Patrolman and Dragon Ball Minus
Dragon Ball Super
Dragon Ball Super: Broly
Notes
External Links
- The Long History of "Dragon Ball"
Kanzenshuu Forums - "DB SSSS Timeline" by Herms - A Chronological Outline of Timelines from the Future Trunks Arc
- Kanzenshuu Forums - "The History of Ever" by Herms
References
- ↑ Explanation of Jaco the Galactic Patrolman's retroactive continuity.
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 14)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 16)
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 17)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 19)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (pp. 20-21)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 21)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (pp. 22-23)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 24)
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 25)
- ↑ Dragon Ball Super timeline explanation.
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 26)
- ↑ Dragon Ball GT timeline explanation.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 358: "An Evil Premonition". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1992 #08. Japan: Shueisha, 28 January 1992.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter EX: "Trunks the Story –A Lone Warrior–". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1992 #36/37. Japan: Shueisha, 11 August 1992.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 334: "The Boy From the Future". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1991 #33. Japan: Shueisha, 23 July 1991.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 335: "A Message of Terror". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1991 #34. Japan: Shueisha, 30 July 1991.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 426: "The Tenka'ichi Budōkai". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1993 #28. Japan: Shueisha, 15 June 1993.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 517: "The Grand Finale, And Then...". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1995 #23. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 1995.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 153: "Tenshinhan's Determination!!". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1988 #01/02. Japan: Shueisha, 01 December 1987.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 136: "The Terror of Demon King Piccolo!". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1987 #36. Japan: Shueisha, 04 August 1987.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 151: "The Super God Water!!!". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1987 #51. Japan: Shueisha, 17 November 1987.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 365: "Son Goku Awakens". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1992 #15. Japan: Shueisha, 17 March 1992.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 366: "The Saiyans' Training". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1992 #16. Japan: Shueisha, 24 March 1992.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 388: "Cell's Idea". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1992 #39. Japan: Shueisha, 01 September 1992.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 389: "A Terrifying Message". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1992 #40. Japan: Shueisha, 08 September 1992.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 329: "Goku Won't Be Coming Home". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1991 #28. Japan: Shueisha, 18 June 1991.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 270: "Premonitions of a Great War". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1990 #19. Japan: Shueisha, 10 April 1990.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 250: "Son Goku Revived!!". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1989 #50. Japan: Shueisha, 14 November 1989.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 246: "Vegeta Revived!!". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1989 #46. Japan: Shueisha, 17 October 1989.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 245: "Departing for Planet Namek!!". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1989 #45. Japan: Shueisha, 10 October 1989.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 243: "Go For It! The Planet Namek". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1989 #43. Japan: Shueisha, 26 September 1989.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 211: "Do Your Best with Kaiō-sama, Dead Son Goku!". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1989 #11. Japan: Shueisha, 14 February 1989.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 210: "The Father and Son's Harsh Training". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1989 #10. Japan: Shueisha, 07 February 1989.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 209: "Everyone's Year". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1989 #09. Japan: Shueisha, 31 January 1989.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 195: "The Mysterious Alien Warrior". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1988 #45. Japan: Shueisha, 04 October 1988.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 112: "Run, Son Goku!". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1987 #12. Japan: Shueisha, 17 February 1987.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 30: "Milk Delivery". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1985 #30. Japan: Shueisha, 25 June 1985.
- ↑ "DB The Movie No. 1". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 16)
- ↑ "DB The Movie No. 2". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 24)
- ↑ "DB The Movie No. 3". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 32)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 1". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 44)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 7: Dragon Ball Large Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 05 February 1996. ISBN 4-08-782757-7. (p. 26)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 2". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 52)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 3". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 60)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 4". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 70)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 5". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 78)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 7: Dragon Ball Large Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 05 February 1996. ISBN 4-08-782757-7. (p. 29)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 6". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 88)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 7". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 96)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 8". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 106)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 9". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 114)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 10". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 124)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 11". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 132)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 12". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 142)
- ↑ "DBZ The Movie No. 13". Dragon Ball Daizenshuu 6: Movies & TV Specials. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 1995. ISBN 4-08-782756-9. (p. 150)
- ↑ "World View Dictionary". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (p. 47)
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 389: "A Terrifying Message". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1992 #40. Japan: Shueisha, 08 September 1992.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Volume 33: The Cell Game Begins. Japan: Shueisha, 26 December 1992. ISBN 4-08-851688-5.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 335: "A Message of Terror". Weekly Shōnen Jump, 1991 #34. Japan: Shueisha, 30 July 1991.
- ↑ "Goku and Gohan... The Hero Father and Son's Ultimate Level-Up". Dragon Ball Z. Episode 168. Japan: Fuji TV, 09 December 1992.
- ↑ "Goku's Perplexing Problem?! The Dragon Balls are Taken Back". Dragon Ball Z. Episode 174. Japan: Fuji TV, 10 February 1993.
- ↑ [citation needed]
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 389: "A Terrifying Message". Dragon Ball Kanzenban Volume 26. Japan: Shueisha, 04 December 2003. ISBN 4-08-873469-6.
- ↑ Toriyama, Akira. Dragon Ball Chapter 389: "A Terrifying Message". Dragon Ball Digest Edition — Super Goku Legend, Legend 14: Artificial Humans & Cell Arc (Part 2). Japan: Shueisha, 11 November 2016. ISBN 978-4-08-111178-7.
- ↑ "A New God! The Dragon Balls are Finally Revived". Dragon Ball Kai. Episode 86. Japan: Fuji TV, 19 December 2010.
- ↑ "Deep Look - Part 2: The Combined Cosmic History of Saiyans and Tsufruians". Dragon Ball GT: Perfect File Volume 1. Japan: Shueisha, 24 May 1997. ISBN 4-08-874089-0. (pp. 76-77)
- ↑ "Chronological Table of DB World". Dragon Ball Chōzenshū 4: Dragon Ball Super Encyclopedia. Japan: Shueisha, 09 May 2013. ISBN 978-4-08-782499-5. (pp. 26-27)
- ↑ "The Mysterious Dragon Balls Appear!! Goku Becomes a Child?!". Dragon Ball GT. Episode 1. Japan: Fuji TV, 07 February 1996.
- ↑ "The Earth Explodes!! Piccolo's Grave Decision". Dragon Ball GT. Episode 40. Japan: Fuji TV, 05 March 1996.
- ↑ "The Tenka'ichi Budōkai: Who Will Be Satan's Successor?". Dragon Ball GT. Episode 41. Japan: Fuji TV, 12 March 1997.
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